Andros Island, some 2300 square miles in size, is the largest
and least-explored island in The Bahamas. A coral limestone
formation, Andros is dominated by thick impenetrable bush,
sliced in pieces by inland waterways, inlands, cays, bights,
mangroves, farm land and edged by mangrove swamp. To the north
are hardwood and pine forests, including Andros Pine, Mahogany
(Madeira), Horseflesh, and Lignum Vitae; along the east coast
are the fishing and diving grounds of the Andros Barrier Reef.
On the West Coast are the pristine fishing flats of the Great
Bahama Bank.
Andros is known as the Bonefish capital and as having the oldest
dive resort in the world. The average ocean temperature is 80°
The
Barrier Reef, the third largest in the world and the
second largest in the western hemisphere, stretches 140 miles
along the east coast of the island and rims the Tongue of the
Ocean, with its 6,000-foot drop-off. Additionally Andros abounds
in Blue Holes (underwater cave systems), which have been the
scene of some of the deepest underwater cave explorations in the
world. This is the site of the US base for submarine exploration
and evaluation.
There
are more than 40 known species of wild orchids on the island, as
well as endemic and migrating bird and butterfly populations.
Other wildlife includes iguanas, wild boars and land crabs.
The Island has a population of approximately 10,000 people, most of
them residing in small towns located on the eastern coast. The
island itself is the great provider, with the main occupations
being fishing and farming. In addition, the island has long
traditions in boat building, straw work, and wood carving. Androsians have deep pride as artists and craftsman and were
formerly a major producer of sponges. Their heritage dates back
to Seminole Indians, runaway slaves from Florida, a mix of
different people from Africa to South America. It is widely
believed that the name Andros was not influenced by the Greek
island but rather from St. Andro off the coast of Africa.
There are over 200 species of birds that inhabit the
Bahamas--and Andros, with its vast undeveloped land, is home to
many of them. Among the most common ! are: The Bahama Woodstar,
the West Indian Woodpecker, the Loggerhead kingbird, LaSagre's
Flycatcher, the Great Antillean Pewee, the Bahama Swallow, the
Bahama Mockingbird, The Red-legged Thrush, the Thick-billed
Vireo, the Black-whiskered Vireo, the Olive-capped Warbler,
Kirtland Warbler, the Bahama Yellowthroat, the Black-cowled
Oriole, the Great Antillean Bullfinch, the Black-faced Grassquit,
the Melodious Grassquit, the Least Grebe, Olivaceous Cormorant,
the Flamingo, the Bahama Pintail, Osprey, Kestel, Sooty Tern,
Roseate Tern, Noddy Tern, White Crowned Pigeon, Zenaida Dove,
White-bellied Dove, the Key West Quail Dove, the Great Lizard
Cuckoo, the Smooth-billed Ani and the Cuban Emerald Hummingbird.
When
the Spanish discovered Andros, they named it Isla del Esperita
Santo, the Island of the Holy Spirit, a tribute to the abundance
of water in Andros. It is a fact that Andros is laced with
thousands of miles of inland waterways and fishing flats. North,
Middle and South Bights cut right through the island, east to
west, creating a natural access to even more flats on the west
side of the island. These provide world-class conditions for fly
fishermen in pursuit of bonefish and tarpon. Andros is also
blessed with an abundance of fresh water. In fact, nearly 7
million gallons of water are shipped from North Andros to Nassau
every day. The source of the water: rain water, which collects
in underground tunnels and caves, and forms a fresh water lens
that sits on top of the salt water.
Andros is believed to have two mischievous, legendary creatures.
The first is a Lusca and supposedly drowns those carelessly
exploring blue holes which link the ocean with fresh water
creeks inland. Also is a three-toed, red-eyed, bird-bodied
chickcharnie, said to have indirectly started World War II. The
bloodshed was supposedly the end result of a British plantation
owner bent upon chopping down trees said to house Chickcharnie
nests.
Andros is home of Androsia, the colorful handmade island
clothing of the Bahamas. Begun in 1972 as a cottage industry,
The Androsia Batik Factory is open weekdays for guest visitors
to view the batik/dying and sewing process. Great deals on
clothing and fabrics can be found at both the Androsia Factory
Outlet Store and the boutiques all around the different islands
of the Bahamas.
Map of Andros
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#
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KEY
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NAME
OF ATTRACTION
|
CATEGORY
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1
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Red Bays
|
Settlement
|
|
2
|
|
Lowe Sound
|
Settlement
|
|
3
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Morgan's Bluff
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Settlement
|
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4
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|
Nicholl's Town
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Settlement
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|
5
|
|
Andros Scuba Centre & Dive Resort
|
Dive Centre
|
|
6
|
|
San Andros
|
Settlement
|
|
7
|
|
Mastic Point
|
Settlement
|
|
8
|
|
Stafford Creek
|
Settlement
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|
9
|
|
Blanket Sound
|
Settlement
|
|
10
|
|
Owens Town
|
Ecotour
|
|
11
|
|
Staniard Creek
|
Settlement
|
|
12
|
|
Fresh Creek
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Settlement
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|
13
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Love Hill
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Settlement
|
|
14
|
|
Small Hope Bay Lodge
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Dive Centre
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|
15
|
|
Andros Town
|
Settlement
|
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16
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|
Andros Undersea Adventures
|
Dive Centre
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|
17
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|
Bowen Sound
|
Settlement
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18
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Cargill Creek
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Settlement
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19
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|
Behring Point
|
Settlement
|
|
20
|
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Big Wood Cay
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Private Cay
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21
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Moxey Town
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Settlement
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|
22
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Mangrove Cay
|
District
|
|
23
|
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Seascape Inn
|
Dive Centre
|
|
24
|
|
Driggs Hill
|
Settlement
|
|
25
|
|
Congo Town
|
Settlement
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|
26
|
|
Royal Palm Beach Lodge
|
Dive Centre
|
|
27
|
|
Kemp's Bay
|
Settlement
|
|
28
|
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Deep Creek
|
Settlement
|
|
29
|
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Congo Town
|
Settlement
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|
30
|
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Mars Bay
|
Settlement
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Attractions
Andros is the largest of The Islands of the Bahamas, known
primarily as the “Bonefishing Capital of the World” It is
also the site of the Great Barrier Reef, the third largest
reef in the Western Hemisphere, fascinating blue holes and
the mystical Chickcharnie. Visitors can interrupt their days
and nights of pure relaxation to explore the underwater life
and experience the vast blue holes for themselves. During
the month of November, visitors come to the island for the
North Andros Thanksgiving Bonefish Tournament.
Night Life
As with most of The Islands of The Bahamas, night
clubs provide a main source of entertainment.
North Andros
Dayshell's Night Club Nicholl's
Town..............................242-329-2183
Roger Munnings Night Club: Mastic Point.
Rumors. Nicholl's Town................242-329-2398
Sugar Shack: Nicholl's Town.........242-329-2194
Central Andros
Donnie's Sweet Sugar Lounge Fresh
Creek....................................242-368-2080
Leadon's Creekside Lounge & Disco Behring
Point................................242-368-4167
Dining
North Andros
Conch Sound Resort Inn Conch
Sound................................242-329-2060
Green Windows Inn Nicholl's
Town..............................242-329-2194
Morgan's Treasure & Bonefish Lodge Morgan's
Bluff...............................242-329-2072
Central Andros
Aquamarine Restaurant Fresh
Creek.......................... ........242-368-2750
Chicharnie Restaurant & Bar Fresh
Creek...................................242-368-2025
Golden Conch Restaurant Fresh
Creek............................... ...242-368-2173
Hank's Place Restaurant & Bar Fresh
Creek.................................242--358-2173
Sea View Restaurant & Bar Behring
Point................................242-368-4005
Lighthouse Club & Marina Restaurant Fresh
Creek...................................242-368-2305
South Andros
Emerald Palms By The Sea Driggs
Hill....................................242-369-2661
Ezrena's Eatery Restaurant & Bar Drigg's
Hill...................................242-369-2586
L & M Restaurant & Bar Congo
Town..................................242-369-2655
Getting
Around
TAXI SERVICES: ................242-328-2579
RENTAL CARS Rahming's Rental: Kemps
Bay.....................................242-369-1608
Medical
Service
Nicholl's Town Clinic............242-329-2055
Mastic Point Clinic................242-329-3055
Kemp's Bay Clinic.....................242-369-4849
Central Andros Clinic.........242-368-2626
Fresh Creek Clinic..................242-368-2038
Mangrove Cay Clinic............242-369-0089
Shopping
Shopping in Andros is limited to souvenir, craft and
straw items.
Marinas
Chickcharnie Hotel: Fresh
Creek..................................242-368-2025
Lighthouse Yacht Club & Marina: Fresh
Creek...................................800-825-5099
Panic Button
Police
(General)........................................919
Police, Fresh Creek...............242-368-2626
Police, Kemp’s Bay ..................242-369-4733
Police, Nicholl’s Town.........242-329-2353
Bahamasair, Fresh Creek.....242-368-2560
Long Distance Operator.........................0
Directory Assistance..........................916
Telegraphs
............................................910
How To Get
Here
Bahamasair...............................800-222-4246
Lynx
Air......................................888-596-9247
Congo
Air...................................242-377-3362
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